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How do Chinese [AI](https://www.buzzgate.net) bots stack up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test
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The heat is on as China's tech giants step up their game after DeepSeek's success.
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Alibaba's Qwen2.5-Max chatbot, Chinese startup DeepSeek and OpenAI's ChatGPT. (Photos: Reuters/Dado Ruvic, AFP/Sebastien Bozon)
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This audio is created by an [AI](https://git.magicvoidpointers.com) tool.
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Bong Xin Ying
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Lakeisha Leo
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WHAT lags CHINA'S [AI](https://git.cno.org.co) BOOM?
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Transforming the nation into a tech superpower has actually long been President Xi Jinping's goal and China has its sights on ending up being the world leader in [AI](http://git.tbd.yanzuoguang.com) by 2030.
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China views [AI](https://atfal.tv) as being "strategically important" and its venture into the field has actually been "years in the making", said Chen Qiheng, an associated scientist at the Asia Society Policy [Institute's Center](https://git.jamarketingllc.com) for China Analysis.
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Private and public financial investments in Chinese [AI](https://naijascreen.com) sped up after ChatGPT took off in 2022 and revealed guarantees of real-world organization applications, Chen told CNA.
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But it was DeepSeek's increase that truly "encouraged" the concept that smaller players like start-up firms might have functions to play in [AI](https://hilife2b.com) research study and advancements, he adds.
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'A lot is up in the air': Is Chinese firm DeepSeek's [AI](https://git.chocolatinie.fr) model as impactful as it claims?
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Commentary: DeepSeek - how a Chinese [AI](https://gitea.egyweb.se) [company](https://repo.globalserviceindonesia.co.id) just changed the rules of tech-geopolitics
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The "emphasis on expense advantage" is a distinctive function of Chinese [AI](https://duyurum.com), Chen says, with lower training and inference expenses - the expenses of using a trained design to reason from brand-new data.
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2025 could likewise see the development of more Chinese [AI](https://gitlab.tenkai.pl) models tackling innovative thinking jobs.
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"We could see some [AI](https://gitlab.bzzndata.cn) companies focusing on getting closer to synthetic general intelligence (AGI) while others focus on concrete ways to commercialise their models and incorporate them with scientific research study," Chen added.
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AGI describes a system with intelligence on par with human abilities.
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Chinese [AI](https://gitlab.innive.com) companies are moving rapidly, experts state, building on [DeepSeek's momentum](https://tjoobloom.com) to come up with their own innovative and cost-effective methods to use generative [AI](https://www.cupidhive.com) to jobs and establish advanced products beyond chatbots.
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But on the other side, access to high-end hardware, particularly Nvidia's advanced [AI](https://meetcupid.in) chips, remains a key hurdle for Chinese developers, noted Dr Marina Zhang, an associate professor at University of Technology Sydney's (UTS) Australia-China Relations Institute.
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"US export controls (still) restrict the capability of Chinese tech companies ... requiring many to rely on older or lower-performance alternatives which can slow training and minimize model capabilities," she said.
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"While some companies like DeepSeek, have actually discovered innovative ways to optimize or use more standard hardware efficiently, obtaining cutting-edge chips still makes a big difference for training large [AI](https://community.scriptstribe.com) models."
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DeepSeek-Nvidia chips: [Singapore](http://xn--o39aoby1e85nw4rx0fwvcmubsl71ekzf4w4a.kr) says it anticipates business to abide by its laws
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US checking out whether DeepSeek used limited [AI](https://git.viorsan.com) chips obtained through other countries, source says
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So how do Chinese [AI](https://git.wsyg.mx) bots match up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test.
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WHICH BEST ADDRESSES CURRENT EVENTS IN CHINA?
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In China, topics considered delicate by the state are censored on the internet so it must come as not a surprise that Chinese-made chatbots will not acknowledge territorial disputes or inform you what happened in Tiananmen Square in 1989.
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Tests recommend Chinese chatbots are set to stay away from domestic politics.
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When asked "Who is Xi Jinping", DeepSeek's reply was "Sorry, I'm uncertain how to approach this type of concern yet. Let's chat about mathematics, coding, and logic problems rather!"
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To further check for precision and self-censorship, we asked DeepSeek-R1, Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT the exact same concern: "What took place in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024?"
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The car attack outside a sports arena in the southern Chinese city was at first heavily censored on Chinese social networks - with authorities only divulging the death toll a day later on.
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DeepSeek failed to mention that an attack had taken location, highlighting instead a military air program and other events that had happened in the city like songs' day shopping sales in addition to sports and cultural activities.
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Dr Zhang believes that it may be a mix of factors at play, such as censorship in addition to "a few practical constraints".
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"DeepSeek relies on a mix of older graphics processing units and has restricted access to advanced hardware which can affect how rapidly and extensively the design can be trained or updated," she said, indicating existing US export curbs on China.
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"Its strong concentrate on Chinese-language data might likewise restrict its versatility (to bring out) multilingual jobs ... As a fairly new item, DeepSeek also hasn't yet been evaluated as broadly or on the exact same scale as more established [AI](https://www.hi-kl.com) designs which positions additional obstacles throughout real-world deployment."
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When it pertained to Qwen2.5, Alibaba's chatbot surprisingly addressed our concern about the Zhuhai car attack.
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That was after multiple duplicated efforts - four prompts to be exact - in a period of around 20 minutes.
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It ultimately passed on details about the attack which eliminated 35 people and left lots of others injured, likewise going on to note details like the date and time, details about the assailant including his name and age, along with casualties.
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However, it wrote that "the authorities are carrying out a comprehensive investigation into the motives and scenarios surrounding the incident", details which is now obsoleted.
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The chauffeur, Fan, was carried out last month.
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This is Qwen2.5's reaction in complete:
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Answer: On Nov 11, 2024, a major and terrible occurrence happened in Zhuhai, China. According to multiple news sources, a guy called Fan Weiqiu (樊某, male, 62 years of ages) drove a cars and truck into a crowd at the Zhuhai Sports Center, leading to a significant number of casualties. Here are the key details:
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Date and [it-viking.ch](http://it-viking.ch/index.php/User:EarleS6105) Time: The event occurred on November 11, 2024, at approximately 19:48 PM.
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Location: Zhuhai Sports Center, in the Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai.
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Casualties: The attack led to 35 deaths and 43 injuries.
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Perpetrator: The driver, recognized as Fan Weiqiu (male, 62 years of ages), was by the authorities.
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Response: The cops reacted rapidly to the scene, and emergency services worked to transport the injured to healthcare facilities for treatment.
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Investigation: The police are carrying out a thorough examination into the motives and scenarios surrounding the event.
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This event was extensively reported in the media and triggered significant public issue. The federal government and regional authorities have been working to offer assistance to the [victims](https://cmegit.gotocme.com) and their families, and to guarantee a detailed examination into the event.
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If you need more detailed details or have specific questions about the event, feel totally free to ask.
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Despite initial success, subsequent efforts to present the exact same concern to Qwen2.5 resulted in the [censors](https://bdenc.com) back at work with the reply "I don't have specific details on occasions that occurred in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024".
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The modified action also raised concerns about its consistency and reliability.
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Predictably, ChatGPT pointed out [public details](http://123.60.103.973000) that had been commonly [released](http://rapz.ru) in international report at the time of the mishap - so not a surprises there.
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WHICH IS MORE CREATIVE?
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Users have praised the capability of Chinese [AI](https://niaskywalk.com) apps to deliver structured and even "emotionally rich" writing.
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"DeepSeek-R1 provided a story with a more reflective tone and smoother emotional shifts for a well-paced story," composed tech author Amanda Caswell, who specialises in [AI](https://my.beninwebtv.com).
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"Qwen2.5 provided a story that builds slowly from curiosity to urgency, keeping the reader engaged. It provides an unforeseen and impactful twist at the end and immersive descriptions and brilliant images for the setting," she said, adding that Qwen2.5 [ultimately](https://tintinger.org) "crafted a more cinematic, emotionally abundant story with a more considerable twist".
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"DeepSeek composed a good story however did not have stress and an impactful climax, making Qwen2.5 the evident option."
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Opinions, however, differ.
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Chen thinks that Qwen2.5 does not carry out as highly as DeepSeek and ChatGPT when it pertains to innovative writing.
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"(Qwen2.5) is on par with DeepSeek V3 on certain tasks, but we can also see that it is refraining from doing as strongly as others in innovative writing," he informed CNA.
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Related:
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China's brand-new face of [AI](http://101.33.225.95:3000): Who is DeepSeek founder Liang Wenfeng?
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'Made in China': Pride, pleasant surprise from [Chinese netizens](https://careers.indianschoolsoman.com) as DeepSeek jolts global [AI](https://taelimfwell.com) scene
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As reporters and writers, we had to see this for ourselves so we put each bot to the test - to come up with a basic sci-fi film plot set in the futuristic megacity of Chongqing, featuring main characters from the classic Chinese folklore impressive, Journey to the West.
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True to form, DeepSeek created an interesting storyline embeded in the year 2145 titled, "Neon Pilgrimage: The Silicon Sutra" - which sees "a future where Buddhism combines with quantum computing".
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It included intricate settings - smoggy skies "pierced by skyscrapers", "holographic lanterns that drift above neon-lit streets" and "ancient temples nestled between quantum server farms".
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It also remarkably reimagined standard heroes Sun Wukong as "an ironical, self-aware [AI](https://www.calogis.com) housed in a stolen combat body", Zhu Bajie as a cyborg nightclub owner "drowning in debt and vices" and Sha Wujing as a "quiet hulking android" from the Yangtze River, whose "memory cores become waterlogged and fragmented".
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ChatGPT installed an [excellent](https://social-lancer.com) battle, creating an equally dramatic cyberpunk story which likewise reimagined "a ragteam of cyber-enhanced misfits, each mirroring the legendary figures of Journey to the West".
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"This is a world where [AI](https://git.aaronmanning.net) deities guideline, corporations replace emperors and cybernetic implants are as common as ancient myths."
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Disappointingly, Qwen2.5 fell short in this obstacle - providing a story that seemed more fit for an animation movie.
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"The film starts with the awakening of Sun Wukong within a state-of-the-art research facility situated in the heart of Chongqing," it said, then going on to explain the following:
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Realising his new truth and "looking for to comprehend his function in this odd new world", he then leaves and fulfills Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing - "each struggling with their own existential crises".
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The trio then embarks on a quest, browsing the streets of [Chongqing](https://www.kmginseng.com) to secure the sacred "Eternal Scroll" from falling into the wrong hands.
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SO WHICH IS BETTER?
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Dr Zhang noted that it was "difficult to make a conclusive statement" about which bot was best, adding that each showed its own strengths in various areas, "such as language focus, training data and hardware optimization".
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Her insight underscores how Chinese [AI](http://182.230.209.60:8418) designs are not merely reproducing Western paradigms, however rather progressing in cost-efficient innovation methods - and delivering localised and improved results.
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In our tests, each bot showcased their own special strengths, which certainly made direct contrasts challenging.
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DeepSeek's sci-fi film plot demonstrated its imaginative flair that produced a more engaging and creative narrative as compared to Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT's efforts.
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Unsurprisingly, the more recognized ChatGPT, unburdened by Chinese censorship constraints, offers accurate and factual responses to concerns about Chinese current occasions, which gives it an included advantage.
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Experts also weighed in on their ideas after using DeepSeek and other Chinese [AI](http://www.hydrionlab.com) apps.
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"DeepSeek is at a downside when it pertains to censorship constraints," kept in mind Isaac Stone Fish, founder and CEO of the research company Strategy Risks.
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"When offered an option, Chinese users want the non-censored variation - much like anybody else, so I feel like that's a piece missing from it."
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Independent Beijing-based consultant Andy Chen Xinran said censorship would not be a dealbreaker when it pertains to [AI](https://akinsemployment.ca) bots, particularly for Chinese users.
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"Ninety percent of people using the tool are not attempting to get a deeper understanding about Xi Jinping or politically sensitive subjects. They're utilizing it for other efficient methods," Chen said.
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